First, choose your model
- Own trucks: you carry the loads yourself. The most money up front and the most compliance, but you keep the full rate
- Broker: you find the loads and pass them to transporters you trust. You can start without a single truck, and earn a margin on every load
- A niche: courier, last-mile delivery, refrigerated, cross-border or dangerous goods. A niche helps you stand out, but each one has extra rules
Step by step
Register your business
- CIPC: register a company. A (Pty) Ltd keeps your personal assets separate from the business
- SARS: register for income tax, and for PAYE once you employ drivers. VAT becomes compulsory once your turnover goes over R2.3 million a year, but many transporters register earlier because big customers prefer VAT vendors
- UIF and COIDA: required once you have employees
- B-BBEE certificate or affidavit: many corporate customers ask for one
- A business bank account
Make your vehicles compliant
- Operator registration: goods vehicles over 3,500 kg GVM must be registered to an operator
- Operator card: displayed in the windscreen with the licence disc, with regular roadworthy tests
- No operating licence for local freight: that is a passenger transport document. Goods carriers need operator registration and an operator card instead
- Cross-border: a Cross-Border Road Transport Agency (C-BRTA) permit, plus the permits for each country you drive through
Make sure your drivers are legal
- The right licence code for the vehicle, for example C1, EC1 or EC
- A professional driving permit (PrDP): needed for goods vehicles over 3,500 kg GVM. The driver must be 18 or older, or 25 or older for dangerous goods
- A medical certificate as part of the PrDP application
Get the right insurance
- Vehicle insurance, including third-party cover
- Goods in transit (GIT): most customers will not give you loads without it
- Public liability
Know your numbers and plan your cash
- Work out your cost per km before you quote, so every load covers its costs, including the empty kilometres
- Plan for slow payment: big customers often pay 30 to 60 days after your invoice, but fuel and salaries are due now
- Finance or lease your trucks, or start as a broker or subcontractor without a fleet
Find your first customers
- Subcontract for established transporters while you build your name
- Approach local businesses directly: manufacturers, distributors, builders' merchants and retailers
- Tenders and freight networks
- RTMS certification later on: the Road Transport Management System is voluntary, but many large shippers prefer certified carriers
How worxTMS makes it simpler
What you get from day one
- Bookings and shipments: single or multi-stop loads, created in minutes, from a computer or a phone
- Rates and quotes: rate sheets per customer and truck type, a fuel surcharge worked out for you, and the profit after fuel on every load
- Your own trucks or subcontractors: assign a load to your own driver, or pass it to another transporter with Assign Carrier
- Live tracking: follow every truck with the driver app or a tracker, and send your customer a worxLIVE link so they can follow the load themselves
- Proof of delivery: e-PODs with the time and GPS location, plus scanned paper PODs, straight on the shipment
- Invoicing in one click: send the invoice and POD together, and connect QuickBooks Online or Xero, or use the free FrontAccounting that is included
- Your team: logins for your staff, drivers and customers
Why it helps a new company most
Look professional from your first load
Get paid sooner
Start without trucks if you want to
See which loads make money
Grow without changing systems
What does it cost?
Frequently asked questions
Do I need an operating licence to transport goods in South Africa?
Not for local freight. Goods vehicles over 3,500 kg GVM need operator registration and an operator card. Cross-border loads need a C-BRTA permit.
Can I start a logistics company without my own trucks?
Yes. As a broker you find the loads and subcontract trusted transporters. worxTMS lets you book, assign, track and invoice those loads without a fleet of your own.
When do I have to register for VAT?
Once your turnover goes over R2.3 million a year. You can register earlier, and many transporters do because big customers prefer VAT vendors.
What does my driver need?
The right licence code for the vehicle and, for goods vehicles over 3,500 kg GVM, a professional driving permit (PrDP).
What insurance do customers ask for?
Mostly goods in transit (GIT) cover, along with vehicle and public liability insurance.
Related articles
- How to Calculate Truck Cost per km: know your lowest price before you quote
- Step 1: Set up your company details: the first step in worxTMS
- Getting Started with worxTMS